Dataset · v1.0

Which apps require a phone number? Verification requirements for 52 apps

A maintained index of how popular apps verify phone numbers: whether a phone is required, the code format, alternative channels, VoIP policy and how many accounts one number can verify. Every row is dated and marked with its confidence level.

Quick answer

Which apps require a phone number to sign up?

Of the 52 apps in this index (version 1.0, 2026-10-24), 23 require a phone number at sign-up, 18 ask for one in specific situations such as a suspicious login or a seller account, and 11 treat it as optional. 9 are known to reject VoIP numbers. Each row links to the app's own verification guide.

The index

Version 1.0 · checked 2026-10-24 · 52 apps. Click an app for the full guide, common errors and fixes.

Showing 52 of 52 apps

Phone verification requirements by app
AppPhone at sign-upCodeChannelsVoIP policyAccounts / numberRe-verificationConfidence
WhatsAppMessagingRequiredAccounts are registered by phone number; no email sign-up.6 digitssms, voiceMay reject1oftenverified
TelegramMessagingRequiredSign-up requires a mobile number; the code goes to an active session first, then SMS.5 digitsapp, sms, voiceMay reject1sometimesverified
Google (Gmail)Email & accountsSometimesOptional at sign-up; required when Google's risk checks trigger (device, location, number of accounts).6 digitssms, voiceMay rejectlimited (not published)sometimesverified
OpenAI (ChatGPT)AISometimesNot generally required for ChatGPT; required when creating the first API key.6 digitssms, voiceRejectsup to 3rarelyverified
DiscordGaming & communitiesSometimesAsked on suspicious activity or on servers with the highest verification level.6 digitssms, voiceRejects1sometimesverified
TinderDatingRequiredPhone number is the primary login; Google/Apple login still asks for a number.6 digitssmsMay reject1sometimesreported
FacebookSocialSometimesEmail or phone at sign-up; phone requested on security checks and for SMS 2FA.5–6 digitssms, whatsappMay rejectunknownsometimesreported
InstagramSocialSometimesEmail or phone at sign-up; phone requested on 'Confirm it's you' checks.6 digitssms, whatsappMay rejectunknownsometimesreported
SnapchatSocialSometimesEmail or phone at sign-up; phone needed to verify and for account recovery.6 digitssms, voice, whatsappMay reject1sometimesverified
TikTokSocialOptionalEmail or phone at sign-up; phone needed for SMS login and some region checks.6 digitssmsMay rejectunknownsometimesreported
SteamGaming & communitiesNot requiredNot needed for the account; Valve strongly recommends one with the Steam Guard Mobile Authenticator, for recovery.variessmsRejects1oftenverified
UberTravel & deliveryRequiredPhone number is the account identifier for riders and couriers.4 digitssms, voiceMay reject1oftenreported
SignalMessagingRequiredRegistration by phone number; username-only sign-up is in limited beta (2026).6 digitssms, voiceMay reject1oftenverified
X (Twitter)SocialSometimesEmail sign-up works; phone requested on security checks and for SMS 2FA (Premium only).variessms, voiceMay rejectup to 10sometimesverified
Microsoft (Outlook)Email & accountsSometimesPhone or alternate email as security info; sign-up may ask for a phone to prove you are not a bot.variessms, voice, appRejectsunknownsometimesverified
AmazonShoppingSometimesMany stores accept email sign-up; phone requested for OTP on unusual logins and some regions.6 digitssms, email, whatsappMay rejectunknownsometimesverified
LinkedInSocialSometimesEmail sign-up; phone requested on security checks and for SMS 2FA.6 digitssms, voiceMay rejectunknownsometimesreported
BumbleDatingRequiredEvery account is linked to a phone number, even with Apple/Facebook login.variessms, voiceMay reject1oftenreported
BadooDatingRequiredPhone verification at sign-up (Bumble Inc. product).variessms, voiceMay rejectunknownsometimesreported
HappnDatingOptionalSign-up by phone, Google, Apple or Facebook.variessmsUnknownunknownrarelyreported
HingeDatingRequiredPhone number is the login; it cannot be changed later.6 digitssmsMay reject1oftenreported
GrindrDatingSometimesSMS verification for email/password accounts; Apple and Google sign-in skip it.variessmsMay rejectup to 5sometimesreported
Plenty of Fish (POF)DatingRequiredPhone verification at sign-up and for 2FA.variessmsRejectsunknownsometimesreported
TantanDatingRequiredMobile number required at sign-up (Hello Group app).variessmsUnknownunknownsometimesunverified
TruecallerMessagingRequiredThe app identifies you by your number; Android tries a missed-call check before SMS.6 digitsapp, smsMay reject1oftenreported
ShopeeShoppingRequiredEach country site expects a local number from that country.6 digitssms, whatsappMay reject1sometimesreported
AliExpressShoppingSometimesEmail or phone at sign-up; phone requested for security checks.6 digitssmsMay rejectunknownsometimesreported
SHEINShoppingOptionalEmail, phone or social sign-up; phone login sends codes from short codes.variessmsMay rejectunknownsometimesreported
TemuShoppingOptionalEmail, phone, Google, Apple, Facebook or X sign-up.variessmsMay rejectunknownsometimesreported
eBayShoppingRequiredeBay lists a phone number among the details needed to open an account; it may also ask on unusual logins and when you start selling.variesapp, sms, voiceMay rejectunknownsometimesverified
AirbnbTravel & deliveryRequiredGuests need a verified phone to book; hosts to list.4 digitssms, voice, whatsappMay rejectunknownoftenverified
FiverrFreelance & workSometimesRequired for sellers (desktop browser only); buyers can skip it.variessms, voiceMay reject1sometimesverified
TicketmasterTickets & eventsRequiredPhone verification protects against bots; Verified Fan codes go to the number later.variessmsRejects1oftenverified
NikeShoppingSometimesSNKRS asks for verification on first login; one number per Nike profile.variessmsMay reject1sometimesreported
NetflixStreamingOptionalPhone is optional; used for password reset codes and household verification links.variessms, emailUnknown1rarelyverified
Epic GamesGaming & communitiesOptionalPhone is one of four 2FA methods (Epic Authenticator, authenticator app, email, SMS).variessms, email, appMay rejectunknownsometimesverified
TwitchGaming & communitiesSometimesRequired for phone-verified chat and to start 2FA; up to 5 accounts per number.variessmsMay rejectup to 5sometimesverified
RobloxGaming & communitiesOptionalPhone can be added by users 13+; one number per account.variessmsMay reject1rarelyverified
UbisoftGaming & communitiesOptional2-Step Verification by app, email or SMS; a recovery phone may be requested.variesapp, email, smsUnknownunknownrarelyverified
Blizzard (Battle.net)Gaming & communitiesSometimesSMS Protect is required for new accounts in some games; one number per account.variessmsRejects1oftenverified
Apple AccountEmail & accountsRequiredAt least one trusted phone number is required for two-factor authentication.6 digitssms, voice, appMay rejectunknownoftenverified
Proton MailEmail & accountsNot requiredHuman verification by CAPTCHA, email or SMS; a phone is never mandatory.variessms, emailUnknownunknownrarelyverified
DeepSeekAISometimesPhone or email sign-up depending on region; was restricted to +86 numbers in January 2025.variessms, emailUnknownunknownrarelyreported
ViberMessagingRequiredActivated by phone number; may use a flash call instead of SMS.6 digitssms, voiceMay reject1oftenreported
WeChatMessagingRequiredSMS code, then a friend-assisted QR verification for many new accounts.6 digitssms, appMay reject1sometimesreported
LINEMessagingSometimesPhone sign-up only in Japan, Taiwan, Thailand, Hong Kong and Korea; other regions use Apple or Google.variessms, voiceRejects1sometimesverified
KakaoTalkMessagingRequiredMobile number at sign-up; foreign numbers accepted. Kakao Pay needs Korean identity verification.variessmsMay rejectunknownsometimesreported
ZaloMessagingRequiredMany new sign-ups must SEND a paid SMS to a Zalo short number instead of receiving a code.variessmsUnknownunknownsometimesreported
imoMessagingRequiredPhone number is the account identifier.variessms, voiceMay rejectunknownsometimesreported
SkypeMessagingNot requiredRetired by Microsoft on 5 May 2025; no new sign-ups.variesUnknownunknownrarelyverified
NaverEmail & accountsRequiredMobile number at sign-up; foreign numbers accepted. Pay and shopping need Korean identity verification.variessmsMay rejectlimited (not published)sometimesreported
CraigslistShoppingRequiredPhone verification for posting in many categories; one number per account.variessms, voiceRejects1oftenverified

What the index shows at a glance

Summary of 52 apps
QuestionCountShare
Phone required at sign-up2344%
Phone asked only sometimes1835%
Phone optional or not required1121%
Known to reject VoIP numbers917%
May reject VoIP numbers3567%
Rows backed by an official source2650%

How to read each column

  • Phone at sign-up: required = you cannot create the account without a phone; sometimes = asked in specific situations (risk checks, seller accounts, API keys); optional = offered but not needed; not required = never asked.
  • Code: Format of the SMS code the app sends. 'varies' means the app did not publish it or it changes by flow.
  • Channels: How the app can deliver or run the verification: SMS, voice call, WhatsApp, email or in-app (notification, missed call, QR).
  • VoIP policy: rejects = the app states it refuses VoIP/virtual numbers; may reject = some numbers are refused depending on carrier or risk; accepts = no restriction found.
  • Accounts per number: How many accounts one phone number can verify, when the app publishes it.
  • Re-verification: How often the app asks for the same number again later (new device, recovery, 2FA): rarely, sometimes or often. 'often' means a temporary number is a poor long-term choice.
  • Confidence: verified = official help center or terms; reported = consistent secondary sources; unverified = inferred from observed behavior.

Methodology and confidence levels

Each row starts from the app's official help center, terms or support documentation. When the official source answers a question (for example, how many accounts a number can verify), the row is marked verified. When only consistent secondary sources exist (support forums, reputable tech press, repeated user reports), the row is marked reported. When a value is inferred from how the flow behaves and no source states it, it is marked unverified.

Fields follow one question each: is a phone needed to create the account, what code arrives, which channels the app uses, how it treats VoIP or virtual numbers, how many accounts a number can verify, and how often the app asks for the same number again. Where an app does not publish a value, the row says so instead of guessing.

The index is reviewed at least once a quarter and updated sooner when an app changes its sign-up flow or a reader sends a correction with a source. Every row carries its own check date. Corrections: [email protected], with the app, the field and the source.

This index describes app behavior; it is not a promise that any specific number will be accepted. TempSMSVerify charges only when a code arrives, so a refused number costs nothing.

How to use this with a temporary number

Pick the app, check whether it rejects VoIP numbers and how many accounts a number can verify, then choose a country with live stock in the catalog. If an app rejects the number or the code never arrives, you are not charged: the held amount returns to your balance automatically. Keep in mind that temporary numbers are for verification, not for long-term account recovery; add an authenticator app or backup codes after you sign in.

Download and cite the data

The full dataset is available as JSON at https://tempsmsverify.com/sms-verification-requirements/data.json and is updated at least quarterly. You may reuse it with attribution to TempSMSVerify and a link to this page. Corrections are welcome at [email protected]: tell us the app, the field and the source.

Official sources used

See also: verification by country

This index covers apps. For the country side of the same question, such as which countries require an ID or biometric check for SIM cards, how many digits follow each calling code and which local apps ask for a number, see the Country Verification Map (also available as JSON).

FAQ

Requirements index FAQ

Does WhatsApp require a phone number?

Yes. WhatsApp registers accounts by phone number and sends a 6-digit SMS code (with a voice-call option). There is no email sign-up. A temporary number works for registration; set a two-step verification PIN afterwards so you keep control of the account.

Which apps reject VoIP or virtual numbers?

In this index, 9 apps state in their help centers or support answers that they refuse VoIP numbers, and 35 reject some numbers depending on the carrier or the account's risk signals. Filter the table by VoIP policy to see them. If a number is refused, TempSMSVerify does not charge you.

Can I create a Gmail account without a phone number?

Often, yes. Google makes the phone optional at sign-up but may require verification based on risk signals such as the device, location or number of accounts created. Our Google row and the dedicated guide explain when the prompt appears and what to do.

How often is the index updated?

Every row carries its own check date (currently 2026-10-24). We review the whole index at least quarterly and update a row sooner when an app changes its flow or a reader sends a correction with a source.

What does the confidence level mean?

Verified means the fact comes from the app's official help center or terms. Reported means several independent sources agree but we found no official statement. Unverified means it is inferred from how the flow behaves; treat it as a hint, not a rule.

Can I use this data in my own project?

Yes. The JSON file is published for reuse with attribution to TempSMSVerify and a link back to this page. If you build on it, we would like to hear about it, and we will link to good uses from here.

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